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Reading & watching

Format glossary

If someone gives you a note in jargon, this is what they probably meant.

Structure

  • Beat — one unit of change; a small turn in the story.
  • Sequence — a run of scenes answering one question, usually 10–15 pages.
  • Midpoint — where the story's real question replaces the assumed one.
  • Button — the final line or image that ends a scene cleanly.

Character

  • Want vs. need — the goal they'll name vs. the thing that would actually help.
  • Agency — the character causing events rather than absorbing them.
  • Flat arc — the character doesn't change; the world does.

Craft notes you'll hear

  • On the nose — the line says exactly what it means.
  • Talking heads — dialogue with nothing physical or dramatic under it.
  • Set piece — a large, planned sequence built around one big idea.
  • Shoe leather — scenes that only move people from A to B.
  • Runner — a small thread that recurs and pays off later.